The maintenance of swimming pool can be a headache. No matter how hard you work to maintain optimum PH and chlorine levels, you may still face the irritating, and often mystifying, sight of cloudy or murky pool water. Pool owners who use stabilized chlorine must be aware that this product will raise cyanuric acid levels in the pool, to a point that the acid is no longer effective.
Effects Of UV
UV from the sun destroy chlorine in the swimming pool water and this process is exaggerated during the long and warm days of summer. The use of cyanuric acid(also called as 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triol) prevents chlorine from being destroyed by sunlight by forming a weak bond with any free chlorine in the water. It also reduces the amount of chlorine that is required to rid the pool of algae build up.
Too Much Stabilizer
Sunlight has an adverse effect on water quality, dispelling chlorine and reducing pool sanitation. Cyanuric acid reduces the detrimental impact of ultraviolet light by forming a temporary bond with the free chlorine, the chlorine that is available to sanitize and oxidize the pool. Too much amount will locks the free chlorine, reducing its effectiveness and increasing the time it takes to kill harmful bacteria. Experts recommend maintaining the levels of 30 to 50 ppm.
Suitable Amount
Your stabilizer should ideally be maintained below 100 parts per million (ppm). Keep it within the 40 to 80 parts per million range, as excessive stabilizer causes cloudy water and interferes with the action of the chlorine. In colder climates, a range of 20 to 40 ppm stabilizer is adequate. Levels from 80 to 150 ppm are excessive, but will yet begin to cause problems. The levels of cyanuric acid are lowered by draining the original water and replacing it with new water.
Testing
It is important to know the level in the swimming pool. Pool companies will test this level for you, but you can also perform this test yourself, using a cost-effective dip-and-read test kit for cyanuric acid(CAS:108-80-5). Once the stabilizer level approaches 100 parts per million, the chlorine becomes progressively less effective. The swimming pool will become more susceptible to algae and will become cloudy. At this point, the water enters a state called “chlorine lock” and the swimming pool becomes cloudy and experiences recurring yellow-algae problems.
Warnnings
Before buying chlorine products, check to see if they contain cyanuric acid and, unless you need to top up your stabilizer, select non-stabilized chlorine. Some suppliers market this stabilizer as “pool conditioner” — do not add this to the pool if the level is within range.
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